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| Registros recuperados: 35 | |
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| SILVA,J.R.O.; MARQUES,J.N.R.; GODOY,C.V.C.; BATISTA,L.B.; SILVA,A.A.; RONCHI,C.P.. |
| ABSTRACT: The hormesis effect of 2,4-D, applied at two stages of soybean development, on the physiological components of crop yield, was investigated. Soybean seeds of the cultivar ‘AG 3680 IPRO’ were sown in pots containing 7 L of a substrate and kept in a greenhouse. A randomized complete block design with four replicates was used. Eighteen treatments were tested, arranged in a split-plot scheme. The plots consisted of two stages of herbicide application (V4 and V6), and the split-plots were arranged by nine 2,4-D doses (0, 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 40, and 50 g ha-1). At the time of harvest, 100 days after sowing, significant interactions between crop development stages and 2,4-D doses were observed for the number of nodes in the main stem (NNMS) and the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Glycine max; Auxin; Herbicide. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582019000100154 |
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| Oliveira,W.F.; Lima,E.M.; Gomes,D.I.; Alves,K.S.; Santos,P.M.; Azevedo,G.S.; Mezzomo,R.. |
| ABSTRACT The aim was to evaluate the effect of different doses of two biostimulants on the productivity and canopy structure of Urochloa brizantha cv. Marandu grass in the establishment fase. The study was conducted in Universidade Federal Rural da Amazônia, Parauapebas, Pará, Brazil. One module of 35 plots of 25m² were established. A completely randomized experimental design was used, with seven treatments and five replicates. The treatments included a control, 0.5, 1, and 2kg/ha of biostimulant A (BIOST.A); and 0.25, 0.5, and 1L/ha of biostimulant B (BIOST.B). Three collections were performed. The data for application of the two biostimulants were analyzed separately, using the Dummy variable method and regression analysis. The application of 2kg/ha... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Auxin; Cytokinin; Gibberellin; Forage stimulation; Urochloa brizantha. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352019000200603 |
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| PAIXÃO,MARCUS VINICIUS SANDOVAL; LOPES,JOSÉ CARLOS; SCHMILDT,EDILSON ROMAIS; ALEXANDRE,RODRIGO SOBREIRA; MENEGHELLI,CAROLINE MERLO. |
| ABSTRACT This study aimed to evaluate the potential of multi-stems in avocado seeds according to their mass as well as the adventitious rooting of multi-stem budding with or without the use of auxin. The research was carried out at the Vegetation House of Federal Institute of Espírito Santo, Campus Santa Teresa -ES, with seeds of different masses: <60 g, 61 to 80 g, 81 to 100 g and >100 g, in which each experimental unit was made of five seeds, distributed within five repetitions, under a completely randomized design. The seeds were put to germinate and the percentage number of emergence and multiple stems were evaluated. After 150 days, the following evaluations were carried out: survival of rooted cuttings; number of leaves; stem diameter; root... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Avocado; Seeds; Multi-stem; Rooting; Auxin; Persea americana Miller. |
| Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452016000200901 |
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| Althaus, Michelle Melissa; Leal, Luciana Christina; Silveira, Fernanda Christina; Zuffellato-Ribas, Katia Christina; Ribas, Luciana Lopes Fortes. |
| Berberis laurina Billb. (Berberidaceae) is a native shrub from Floresta Ombrófila Mista ecological formation, very ornamental and useful specie for recovery of degraded areas. With medical applications, its fruit is edible and its roots are used as dye. This paper aims to analyze lhe induction of lhe rooting of Berberis laurina stem cuttings employing indolebutyric acid (IBA) in O, 1000 and 2000 mgL-1 concentrations, using the vermiculite as growing medium. In october 2003, stem cuttings were collected from eight stock plants, located in Fazenda Rio Grande - PR. Semi-hardwood cuttings were preppared with 8.0 cm long by 0.35 cm of diameter shape, containing three leaves on the top, cut in a half, the base was cut in diagonal and the top was cut straight,... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Rooting; Auxin; Ornamental species; Species for recovery of degraded areas Enraizamento; Auxina; Espécie ornamental; Recuperação de áreas degradadas. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/243 |
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| Sousa,Cleiton Mateus; Busquet,Rubens Nei; Vasconcellos,Marco Antônio da Silva; Miranda,Ricardo Motta. |
| Propagation of the fig tree predominately uses hardwood cuttings obtained from pruning stock plants. With a view to optimising fig tree propagation, the effects of auxin and misting on the rooting of herbaceous and hardwood cuttings from the fig tree were evaluated. An experiment was set up in a 2x2x2 factorial design, with two types of cuttings (softwood and hardwood), two levels of auxin (0 and 1000 mg L-1 indolbutyric acid) and two environments (with and without misting). Thirty days after starting the experiment, rooting, root length, sprouting and losses were all evaluated. The interaction of the type of cutting and the auxin was significant for rooting, sprouting, root length and cutting loss. Misting did not affect the variables analysed. In the... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fig tree; Auxin; Plant propagation; Cut. |
| Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1806-66902013000200016 |
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| Suzuki,Rogério M.; Kerbauy,Gilberto B.. |
| This study attempted to clarify the effects of dark, light and ethylene on plant growth and endogenous levels of indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), cytokinins and abscisic acid in Catasetum fimbriatum. Dark-incubation fully inhibited root and pseudobulb formation as well as leaf growth, but favored shoot elongation. The results of continuous and active growth in dark-incubated shoots (stolons) were induced by strong apical meristem sink activity and by the significantly increased levels of cytokinins in shoots. In fact, shoot length, cytokinin and IAA levels in dark-incubated shoots were about twice as great as for those grown under light conditions. Moreover, the total cytokinin level in shoots of C. fimbriatum under light conditions without ethylene was... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Auxin; Cytokinins; Etiolation; Plant growth; Plant hormones. |
| Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202006000300002 |
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| ERTURK,YASAR; ERCISLI,SEZAI; HAZNEDAR,AYHAN; CAKMAKCI,RAMAZAN. |
| The effects of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) on the rooting and root growth of semi-hardwood and hardwood kiwifruit stem cuttings were investigated. The PGPR used were Bacillus RC23, Paenibacillus polymyxa RC05, Bacillus subtilis OSU142, Bacillus RC03, Comamonas acidovorans RC41, Bacillus megaterium RC01 and Bacillus simplex RC19. All the bacteria showed indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) producing capacity. Among the PGPR used, the highest rooting ratios were obtained at 47.50% for semi-hardwood stem cuttings from Bacillus RC03 and Bacillus simplex RC19 treatments and 42.50% for hardwood stem cuttings from Bacillus RC03. As well, Comamonas acidovorans RC41 inoculations indicated higher value than control treatments. The results suggest that these... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: PGPR; Stem cuttings; Kiwifruit; Rooting; Auxin. |
| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602010000100011 |
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| Mercier,Helenice; Souza,Beatriz Maia; Kraus,Jane Elizabeth; Hamasaki,Regina Mayumi; Sotta,Bruno. |
| The in vitro culture of pineapple leaves on a shoot induction medium (SIM) results in the formation of protuberances and further development in shoots, and plantlets. The contents of endogenous indoleacetic acid (IAA) and five cytokinins (Cks), N6(2-isopentenyl)adenine (iP), N6(2-isopentenyl)adenosine (iPR), zeatin (Z), zeatin riboside (ZR) and N6-benzyladenine (BA), present in the basal portion of those leaves, were correlated to the organogenic response that occurs over 15 days of culture. The endogenous auxin/cytokinins ratio was lowest on the 3rd day, mainly due to a strong increase in the iP level. It seems that endogenous iP concentration triggered the induction signal for an organogenic response in pineapple leaf bases. The rise in iP content... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ananas comosus; Auxin; Bromeliaceae; Cytokinin; Hormone signalling; Plant regeneration. |
| Ano: 2003 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1677-04202003000200006 |
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| Dutta,Devanushi; Puzari,Keshab Chandra; Gogoi,Robin; Dutta,Pranab. |
| Endophytes are symptomless fungal or bacterial microorganisms found in almost all living plant species reported so far. They are the plant-associated microbes that form symbiotic association with their host plants by colonizing the internal tissues, which has made them valuable for agriculture as a tool in improving crop performance. Many fungal endophytes produce secondary metabolites such as auxin, gibberellin etc that helps in growth and development of the host plant. Some of these compounds are antibiotics having antifungal, antibacterial and insecticidal properties, which strongly inhibit the growth of other microorganisms, including plant pathogens. This article reviews the endophyte isolated from different plants, mode of endophytic infection and... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Antibiotics; Auxin; Endophytism; Insecticidal; Symbiotic. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132014000500621 |
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| Mattos,Katherine A.; Pádua,Vania L.M.; Romeiro,Alexandre; Hallack,Leticia F.; Neves,Bianca C.; Ulisses,Tecia M.U.; Barros,Claudia F.; Todeschini,Adriane R.; Previato,José O.; Mendonça-Previato,Lucia. |
| Burkholderia kururiensis is a diazotrophic bacterium originally isolated from a polluted aquifer environment and presents a high level of similarity with the rice endophyte "B. brasilensis" species. This work assessed the ability of B. kururiensis to endophytically colonize rice plantlets by monitoring different tissues of root-inoculated plants for the presence of bacterial growth in different media, electron microscopy and by 16S rDNA analysis. Observations of roots, stems and leaves of inoculated rice plantlets by electron microscopy revealed B. kururiensis colonization predominantly on root hair zones, demonstrating endophytic colonization primarily through the endodermis, followed by spreading into xylem vessels, a possible pathway leading to aerial... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Burkholderia kururiensis; Colonization; Rice; Diazotrophic bacterium; Auxin. |
| Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652008000300009 |
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| Dalanhol, Samanta Jaqueline; Mantoan, Luís Paulo Benetti; Amaro, Amanda Cristina Esteves; Ferreira, Gisela. |
| The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of the application of plant growth regulator on gas exchange in A. emarginata seedlings subjected to different NaCl concentrations. We evaluated the gas exchange in A. emarginata seedlings subject to the presence and absence of plant growth regulator consisting of kinetin, gibberellic acid, and indolbutyric acid and three concentrations of NaCl (0 mM, 50 mM, and 100 mM). When assessing these factors individually, it was observed that in the presence of plant growth regulators, there was a reduction in stomatal conductance and transpiration, and NaCl concentration (50 mM and 100 mM) caused a reduction in CO2 assimilation, stomatal conductance, and transpiration. There was no significant interaction between... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Auxin; Cytokinin; Gibberellin; Photosynthesis; Sodium chloride.. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/scientiaagraria/article/view/16139 |
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| Hoenemann,Claudia; Ambold,Juliane; Hohe,Annette. |
| Background: Cyclamen persicum is an economically important ornamental crop that is propagated exclusively through seeds as vegetative propagation using cuttings is not possible. Therefore a micropropagation method through somatic embryogenesis is of high interest; however the method suffers from low reliability concerning quality and quantity of the produced plantlets. A crucial step of the protocol is the removal of plant growth regulators (PGRs) that triggers embryo development. In order to get a better insight in this crucial step of the propagation process, a gene expression analysis has been set up using five different genes of glutathione S-transferases (GST) as these are known to be auxin responsive as well as stress reactive. Results: One out of... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Auxin; Callus; Micropropagation; Semisolid medium; Suspension culture. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582012000100006 |
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| Uribe,Matilde; Sandoval,Marian; Méndez,Amado; Mora,Freddy; Delaveau,Catherine. |
| Beilschmiedia berteroana ("belloto del sur") is a screrophyllous tree of the family Lauraceae that is endemic to the Central-South region of Chile. It is an endangered species; considered a second priority in the "Extinction Danger" category. This species is known for its timber, fruits and lots of mucilages, also has great potential for its size and ornamental evergreen foliage. This study had as a main objective to develop an in vitro rooting protocol of microshoots, obtained from the proliferation phase, by adding auxin: indole 3-butyric acid (IBA), naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) and indole 3-acetic acid (IAA) in order to contribute to the recovery of the species. Results are discussed in the rooting phase, where this species is induced or maintained in... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Auxin; Beilschmiedia berteroana; Endangered species; Lauraceae. |
| Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202011000100010 |
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| Haensch,Klaus-Thomas. |
| This long-term study demonstrates for the first time that it is possible to propagate embryogenic cultures in pelargoniums and to subsequently initiate the differentiation of embryos using the cultivar Madame Layal (Pelargonium x domesticum). Propagation of callus was only possible with combinations of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) and 6-benzylaminopurine (BAP), which gave rise to embryos from the primary culture stage on. However, the propagation of cells, as well as the differentiation of embryos, was inhibited by a continuous application of these growth regulators. For this reason, a long period on medium lacking growth regulators was necessary before the differentiation of embryos occurred again. The consequences for improving the propagation... |
| Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Auxin; Cytokinin; Propagation; Somatic embryogenesis. |
| Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582007000100007 |
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| Registros recuperados: 35 | |
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